{"id":121,"date":"2018-05-10T16:28:09","date_gmt":"2018-05-10T13:28:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/istanbultiptanitim.istanbul.edu.tr\/?page_id=121"},"modified":"2018-05-12T20:55:36","modified_gmt":"2018-05-12T17:55:36","slug":"istanbul-tip-fakultesi-tarihi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/istanbultiptanitim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/istanbul-tip-fakultesi-tarihi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Tarihi"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Haz\u0131rlayan:<\/strong> Prof. Dr. Ar\u0131n NAMAL,\u00a0\u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi \u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi T\u0131p Tarihi ve Etik Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi<\/em><\/p>\n

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\u00dclkemizde 18. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n sonlar\u0131na kadar y\u00fcksek \u00f6\u011fretim i\u00e7in hemen hemen tek m\u00fcessese olan medresenin temelleri, 9. yy.\u2019a kadar gitmektedir. Anadolu Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131 ve Beylikler d\u00f6neminde medreselerin geli\u015fmesi ile birlikte ihtisas medreseleri de kurulmu\u015ftur. \u00d6rne\u011fin Konya\u2019daki S\u0131r\u00e7al\u0131 Medrese sadece hukuk, \u0130nce Minare\u2019deki medrese hadis, Kayseri ve Sivas\u2019taki medreseler t\u0131p, K\u00fctahya ve K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019deki medreselerde astronomi \u00f6\u011fretimi yap\u0131l\u0131yordu. Bu ilim kurulu\u015flar\u0131ndan mezun olanlar\u0131n icazetnameleri veya diplomalar\u0131 orada ders verenlerce verilirdi. Osmanl\u0131lar\u2019da da klasik medreselerin yan\u0131nda ihtisas medreseleri anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f, \u00f6rne\u011fin Bursa\u2019da Dar\u00fc\u2019t-T\u0131b (1400) ad\u0131yla klinik t\u0131p e\u011fitimi veren bir m\u00fcessese a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Istanbul\u2019un 29 May\u0131s 1453\u2019de fethinden sonra takip etti\u011fi siyaset, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve bilim politikas\u0131 sonucu Istanbul\u2019u T\u00fcrk-\u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n ilim ve sanat merkezi haline getiren Fatih Sultan Mehmed, 1 Haziran g\u00fcn\u00fc Ayasofya\u2019da Cuma namaz\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131larken, Ayasofya yak\u0131n\u0131ndaki papaz odalar\u0131nda \u00f6\u011fretmeni Molla H\u00fcsrev, Zeyrek\u2019teki Pantokrator Manast\u0131r\u0131\u2019nda Molla Zeyrek, derslerine ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131. Daha sonra bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Fatih Camisi\u2019nin iki taraf\u0131na birer dershaneli, d\u00f6rd\u00fc kuzey di\u011fer d\u00f6rd\u00fc g\u00fcney taraf\u0131nda 8 medreseden ibaret Sekizli Medreseler (Sahn-\u0131 Sem\u00e2n) ad\u0131 verilen devrin en b\u00fcy\u00fck medreselerini yapt\u0131rd\u0131 (1463-1470). G\u00fcneydeki d\u00f6rt medresenin yan\u0131na, b\u00fct\u00fcn hastal\u0131klar\u0131n tedavisi ve ila\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n verilmesinin emredildi\u011fi bir dar\u00fc\u015f\u015fifa (hastane) yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Fatih Dar\u00fc\u015f\u015fifas\u0131\u2019nda 19. yy.\u2019a kadar yakla\u015f\u0131k 350 y\u0131l t\u0131p e\u011fitimi yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, hasta bak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bilinmekte ve burada yap\u0131lan t\u0131p e\u011fitimi, \u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019nin ilk n\u00fcvesi olarak kabul edilmektedir. Nitekim \u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Profes\u00f6rler Kurulu, 30.12.1970 tarihli oturumunda 1970 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 Fak\u00fclte\u2019nin kurulu\u015funun 500. y\u0131l\u0131 kabul etmi\u015f ve kutlanmas\u0131na karar vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Fatih Dar\u00fc\u015f\u015fifas\u0131 (1470)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n

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16. yy.\u2019da medrese yap\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, her b\u00fcy\u00fck caminin yan\u0131nda bir medrese kurmak, gelenek halini alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019ni b\u00fcy\u00fcme ve y\u00fckselmede zirveye ula\u015ft\u0131ran Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman (1520-1566) devrinde, ordunun tabip, cerrah ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in cami yan\u0131nda 1555 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurulan t\u0131p medresesi ve dar\u00fc\u015fifada t\u0131p e\u011fitimi verilmi\u015f, sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetleri \u0131rk, dil, din, cinsiyet fark\u0131 g\u00f6zetilmeden s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. \u00d6\u011frenciler sabahtan \u00f6\u011fleye kadar medreselerde i\u00e7 hazineden verilen kitaplar\u0131 hocalar\u0131n\u0131n plan ve programlar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda okur, \u00f6\u011fleden sonra uygulama i\u00e7in dar\u00fc\u015f\u015fifaya ge\u00e7erlerdi. S\u00fcleymaniye T\u0131p Medresesi\u2019nde e\u011fitim s\u00fcresinin ne kadar oldu\u011fu, eldeki kaynak ve belgelere dayanarak kesinle\u015ftirilememi\u015f olsa da, di\u011fer medreselerde oldu\u011fu gibi burada da kitapla ders ge\u00e7me esas oldu\u011fundan, talebeye verilen kitaplar\u0131 bitirmeye ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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S\u00fcleymaniye T\u0131p Medresesi (1555) <\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Medrese te\u015fkilat\u0131, Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin 17. yy.\u2019da ba\u015flayan gerilemesi ile birlikte gerek d\u00fczen, gerekse tedris bak\u0131m\u0131ndan paralel kayba u\u011fram\u0131\u015f, Bat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ilim sahas\u0131ndaki geli\u015fmesine kay\u0131ts\u0131z kald\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layacak bir varl\u0131k olmaktan \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 18. yy.\u2019dan itibaren bu k\u00f6t\u00fcye gidi\u015fi d\u00fczeltme aray\u0131\u015f\u0131na girilmi\u015f, 19. yy.\u2019\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda S\u00fcleymaniye Medresesi\u2019nde t\u0131p e\u011fitimi devam ederken, Ba\u015fbakanl\u0131k Ar\u015fivi Cevdet S\u0131hhiye Tasnifi 304 numarada kay\u0131tl\u0131, 1220\/1805 tarihli bir belge ile, yine bu tasnifte kay\u0131tl\u0131 1575 no\u2019lu 1220\/1806 tarihli bir di\u011fer belgeden anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere III. Selim (1789-1807), donanman\u0131n hekim ve hasta bak\u0131m ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak \u00fczere 18 \u015eubat 1805\u2019de Kas\u0131mpa\u015fa\u2019da Ters\u00e2ne T\u0131p Mektebini kurdurmu\u015ftur. Alet ve kitaplar\u0131n\u0131n Avrupa\u2019dan getirtilmesine, Avrupa\u2019da t\u0131p \u00f6\u011frenimi g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f hocalar\u0131n g\u00f6revlendirilmesine gayret edilen bu okul, Kabak\u00e7\u0131 \u0130syan\u0131 (1807) ve Alemdar Vak\u2019as\u0131 (1808) gibi kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klar sonras\u0131nda faaliyetini durdurmu\u015f, 1822 Kas\u0131mpa\u015fa Yang\u0131n\u0131 ile binas\u0131 da ortadan kalkm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. K\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f olan bu kurumun, T\u00fcrk t\u0131bb\u0131n\u0131n bat\u0131l\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131nda bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 olu\u015fturdu\u011fu kabul edilmektedir.Bat\u0131l\u0131la\u015fma \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcren Sultan II. Mahmud, Yeni\u00e7eri Oca\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 ard\u0131ndan modern bir orduya sahip olma hedefinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak yeni orduya (Asakir-i Mansure-i Muhammediye) nitelikli hekim ve cerrah yeti\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in Vezneciler\u2019deki Tulumbac\u0131lar Kona\u011f\u0131\u2019nda bir askeri okul niteli\u011findeki T\u0131bhane-i \u00c2mire\u2019yi kurdurdu. Okul, 14 Mart 1827 (15 \u015eaban 1242)\u2019de faaliyete ge\u00e7ti. Bu okul, \u00fclkemizde modern anlamda a\u00e7\u0131lan ilk t\u0131p okuludur. Bu kurum, daha sonra farkl\u0131 adlar alsa da e\u011fitime aral\u0131ks\u0131z ve kendisini geli\u015ftirerek devam etmi\u015ftir. Bu nedenle 14 Mart 1827 tarihi, \u00fclkemizde modern t\u0131p e\u011fitiminin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 kabul edilmekte ve T\u0131p Bayram\u0131 olarak kutlanmaktad\u0131r. Bu okulda \u00fcst katta T\u0131phane, altta ise Cerrahhane \u00f6\u011frencileri ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 okurlard\u0131. T\u0131phane\u2019nin ilk Naz\u0131r\u0131 (M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc) hekimba\u015f\u0131 Mustafa Beh\u00e7et Efendi idi. Okul yat\u0131l\u0131 de\u011fildi, giri\u015fte bir s\u0131nav uygulanm\u0131yordu. S\u0131n\u0131f ge\u00e7me de s\u0131navla olmay\u0131p, y\u0131l i\u00e7indeki s\u00f6zl\u00fc s\u0131navlarda hocalar\u0131n yeti\u015fti\u011fine kanaat getirdi\u011fi talebelerin \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131fa al\u0131nmas\u0131, yerlerine ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n kabul edilmesi \u015feklindeydi. Nihayet, t\u0131p e\u011fitimi veren kurum ad\u0131na diploma verilen bir sisteme ge\u00e7ilmi\u015fti.T\u0131bhane-i \u00c2mire ve ordunun cerrah ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak \u00fczere ayn\u0131 okul b\u00fcnyesinde kurulan Cerrahhane\u2019de e\u011fitim, tabip olmak i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt y\u0131l, cerrahl\u0131k i\u00e7in ise \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l olarak d\u00fczenlenmi\u015fti. Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta \u0130stanbul cerrahlar\u0131ndan yirmisi se\u00e7ilerek ba\u015flar\u0131na Avrupa t\u0131bhanelerinden yeti\u015fmi\u015f, teorik ve pratik bilgilere sahip biri getirilerek ordunun istedi\u011fi cerrahlar\u0131n k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede yeti\u015ftirilmeleri yoluna gidildi. Y\u00fczlerce y\u0131ll\u0131k medrese sisteminden modern bir d\u00fczene ge\u00e7me aray\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7inde bu kurumda da s\u0131k s\u0131k yeni d\u00fczenlemeler yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, \u00f6\u011frenci say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 ile bina yetersiz kal\u0131nca 1832 y\u0131l\u0131nda Cerrahhane, Topkap\u0131 Saray\u0131\u2019ndaki Hastalar Odas\u0131\u2019na nakledilmi\u015f, ba\u015f\u0131na Frans\u0131z cerrah Sat-Deygalliere getirilmi\u015fti. T\u0131phane-i \u00c2mire de 1836 y\u0131l\u0131nda yine Topkap\u0131 Saray\u0131 i\u00e7indeki Otluk\u00e7u K\u0131\u015flas\u0131\u2019na nakledilmi\u015f, bir s\u00fcre sonra Cerrahhane de ayn\u0131 binaya ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Cerrahhane daha sonra Hal\u0131c\u0131o\u011flu\u2019nda bir binaya ta\u015f\u0131narak okulun iki k\u0131sm\u0131 birbirinden tekrar ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.Yer darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle T\u0131phane ve Cerrahhane\u2019nin birle\u015ftirilemeyi\u015fi ve modernle\u015fme yolunda arzulanan d\u00fczenlemelerin yap\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclerek 1838 y\u0131l\u0131nda Galatasaray\u2019daki Enderun A\u011falar\u0131 Mektebi\u2019ne ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, T\u0131phane ve Cerrahhane k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131 ile birlikte buraya yerle\u015fen okulda ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta Osman Saib Efendi, k\u0131sa s\u00fcre sonra ise Abd\u00fclhak Molla y\u00f6netici olmu\u015ftur. Bu s\u0131rada Sultan II. Mahmud, Paris El\u00e7isi Ahmed Fethi Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n Viyana\u2019da bulunu\u015fu s\u0131ras\u0131nda Prens Metternich\u2019ten Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde \u00e7al\u0131\u015facak iki hekim ve bir eczac\u0131 tavsiye edilmesi i\u00e7in ricada bulunmas\u0131n\u0131 istemi\u015f, Viyana\u2019daki Askeri T\u0131p ve Cerrahi Akademisi Josephinum\u2019dan mezun olan iki gen\u00e7 askeri hekim Dr. Jakob Neuner ve Dr. Karl Ambroise Bernard ve eczac\u0131 Antoine Hoffmann bu g\u00f6rev i\u00e7in se\u00e7ilmi\u015flerdir. 1839\u2019da Dr. Charles Ambroise Bernard\u2019\u0131n (1808-1844) muallim-i evvelli\u011fe atan\u0131\u015f\u0131 ard\u0131ndan okul, 17 \u015eubat 1839\u2019da m\u00fclki ve dini t\u00f6renle Mekteb-i T\u0131bbiye-i Adliye-i \u015e\u00e2h\u00e2ne ad\u0131yla yeniden a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, 11 Mart 1839\u2019da 290 \u00f6\u011frencisiyle \u00f6\u011fretime ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Okul 4 y\u0131ll\u0131k idadi denilen haz\u0131rl\u0131k b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ile d\u00f6rt y\u0131ll\u0131k esas t\u0131p e\u011fitiminin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fcksek b\u00f6l\u00fcmden olu\u015fuyordu. Frans\u0131z \u0130htilali\u2019nden sonra Avrupa\u2019da ge\u00e7erli dil olan Frans\u0131zca \u00f6\u011fretim dili olarak belirlenmi\u015fti. Okulda 1839 y\u0131l\u0131nda bir de eczac\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.T\u0131phane-i \u00c2mire orduya M\u00fcsl\u00fcman hekim yeti\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in kurulmu\u015fsa da, 1839 y\u0131l\u0131nda Tanzimat\u2019\u0131n ilan\u0131 ile tab\u2019a aras\u0131nda e\u015fitlik kabul edildi\u011finden 1841 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren az\u0131nl\u0131klar da T\u0131bbiye\u2019ye kabul edilmeye ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.Dr. Bernard, okulda bir botanik bah\u00e7esi kurdurmu\u015f, Frans\u0131zca 1300 ciltten olu\u015fan bir k\u00fct\u00fcphane ve mineral koleksiyonu v\u00fccuda getirilmesini sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Klinik dersler, okula ait hasta ko\u011fu\u015flar\u0131nda verilmekteydi. Okuldaki idari g\u00f6revi yan\u0131nda dahiliye ve hariciye k\u00fcrs\u00fclerinin de ba\u015f\u0131na ge\u00e7en Bernard, okula bir Fak\u00fclte kimli\u011fi kazand\u0131rm\u0131\u015f, Osmanl\u0131 Askeri Farmakopesi\u2019nin de i\u00e7lerinde yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 4 \u00f6nemli kitap yazm\u0131\u015f, Sultan Abd\u00fclmecid taraf\u0131ndan \u201c\u0130ftihar Ni\u015fan\u0131\u201d ile taltif edilmi\u015fti. Bursa Kapl\u0131calar\u0131 \u00fczerine yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitap, \u00fclkemizde geli\u015fecek Balneolojinin ilk yap\u0131t\u0131 kabul edilebilir. Bernard\u2019\u0131n \u201c o zamana kadar modeller \u00fczerinde \u00f6\u011fretilen te\u015frih dersinden talebenin istifade edemedi\u011fi ve \u00f6l\u00fc \u00fczerinde te\u015frih yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi\u201dne dikkat \u00e7eki\u015fi ile Sultan I. Abd\u00fclmecid 1841\u2019de bir Ferman \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015f, b\u00f6ylelikle t\u0131p \u00f6\u011frencisi nihayet insan \u00f6l\u00fcs\u00fc \u00fczerinde kanuni izinle disseksiyon yapmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f, bu derslerin sorumlulu\u011fu verilmek \u00fczere Viyana\u2019dan Dr. Sigmund Spitzer (1813-1895) getirilmi\u015fti. 20 Temmuz 1842 tarihli bir Avrupa gazetesinde (Allgemeine Medicinische Central-Zeitung) okulda 50\u2019\u015fer yatakl\u0131 dahiliye, cerrahi ve g\u00f6z kliniklerinden olu\u015fan bir uygulama hastanesi a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 haberi yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bernard, 1844 y\u0131l\u0131nda hen\u00fcz 36 ya\u015f\u0131nda iken Istanbul\u2019da aniden vefat edip Beyo\u011flu\u2019ndaki Santa Maria \u0130talyan Katolik Kilisesi\u2019ne g\u00f6m\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, T\u0131bbiye\u2019nin e\u011fitim i\u015flerinin idaresini Spitzer \u00fczerine alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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T\u0131bbiye Galatasaray\u2019da (1839) <\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Mektep Beyo\u011flu\u2019nda oldu\u011fu, Istanbul\u2019daki doktorlar\u0131n da \u00e7o\u011fu da Galata ve Beyo\u011flu\u2019nda oturdu i\u00e7in, acil durumlarda \u0130stanbul i\u00e7erisinde oturanlar\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na \u00e7are olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in, Beyaz\u0131t Simke\u015fhane kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda tabiplere n\u00f6bet mahalli belirlendi. 1845 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren Mekteb-i T\u0131bbiye\u2019den se\u00e7ilen 10 doktor ve 2 cerrah geceleri sabaha kadar n\u00f6bet tutmak \u00fczere burada g\u00f6revlendirildiler. Burada \u00f6deme g\u00fcc\u00fc bulunmayan hastalardan para al\u0131nmamas\u0131, ila\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n da \u00fccretsiz olarak verilmesi irade buyurulmu\u015ftu. Bu giri\u015fim, t\u0131p okuluna sahip olan bir \u015fehir halk\u0131n\u0131n o okuldan yararlanma hakk\u0131 oldu\u011funun d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6steren, kayda de\u011fer bir olayd\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Galatasaray\u2019daki Mekteb-i T\u0131bbiye-i \u015eahane\u2019nin ikinci mezunlar\u0131 i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan diploma t\u00f6reninden sonra Sultan Abd\u00fclmecid T\u0131bbiye\u2019den ayr\u0131l\u0131rken (1844)<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n
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Mekteb-i T\u0131bbiye-i \u015eahane, 1843 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilk mezunlar\u0131n\u0131 vermi\u015ftir. 1848 y\u0131l\u0131nda okulda, ayda bir kez ve ta\u015f basmas\u0131 usul\u00fc ile bilimsel bir mecmuan\u0131n yay\u0131n\u0131na ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu mecmuada T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki \u00f6nemli t\u0131p olaylar\u0131ndan bahsedilir ve Avrupa\u2019da yay\u0131nlanan t\u0131p dergilerinden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00e7evirilere yer verilirdi.1848 y\u0131l\u0131nda okuldan mezun olan \u00f6\u011frencilerin art\u0131k Avrupa okullar\u0131nda s\u0131nav verecek kadar iyi yeti\u015ftiklerine kanaat getirilince T\u00fcrk, Ermeni, Rum ve Katolik olmak \u00fczere 4 mezun Viyana\u2019ya g\u00f6nderilerek orada s\u0131nav vermi\u015fler ve yeterlilikleri belgelenmi\u015ftir. Bunun \u00fczerine Avrupa Fak\u00fcltelerine e\u015fit kabul edilen \u0130stanbul\u2019daki t\u0131p okuluna \u201cFak\u00fclte\u201d \u00fcnvan\u0131 verilmi\u015ftir. \u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi, kendisini Avrupa fak\u00fcltelerine e\u015fit kabul edince, yabanc\u0131 memleketlerde t\u0131p e\u011fitimi alm\u0131\u015f olarak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye gelen ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hekimlik yapmak isteyenleri imtihan etmek \u00fczere 1849\u2019da \u201cKolokyum\u201d imtihan\u0131 yapmay\u0131 kararla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1848 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kan yang\u0131nda binalar\u0131 yok olan okul, 1909\u2019da Haydarpa\u015fa\u2019da yap\u0131lacak yeni binas\u0131na ge\u00e7inceye kadar birka\u00e7 defa yer de\u011fi\u015ftirmek zorunda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6nce on sekiz y\u0131l boyunca Hal\u0131c\u0131o\u011flu\u2019nda bir zamanlar M\u00fchendishane-i Berri-i H\u00fcmayun olan eski Humbarahane\u2019de kal\u0131nd\u0131.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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T\u0131bbiye Hal\u0131c\u0131o\u011flu\u2019nda (1849)<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n
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1865 Kolera Salg\u0131n\u0131\u2019nda bu bina hastane olarak kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flan\u0131nca Hask\u00f6y\u2019deki Gergero\u011flu Kona\u011f\u0131\u2019na ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131ld\u0131. Salg\u0131n bittikten sonra okul, Hal\u0131c\u0131o\u011flu\u2019ndaki binaya d\u00f6nmez, 1866\u2019da Sirkeci Demirkap\u0131\u2019daki k\u0131\u015flaya nakledilir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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1874 y\u0131l\u0131nda yeniden tamir edilen Galatasaray\u2019daki binaya (G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Galatasaray Lisesi) ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131l\u0131r<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n
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1874 y\u0131l\u0131nda yeniden tamir edilen Galatasaray\u2019daki binaya ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131l\u0131r, fakat iki y\u0131l sonra burada Galatasaray Sultanisi a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131nca 1876 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u0131bbiyeliler yeniden Demirkap\u0131 K\u0131\u015flas\u0131\u2019na d\u00f6nerler. T\u0131bbiye, yeniden ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu binada 27 y\u0131l kalm\u0131\u015f, bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te kitap miktar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7o\u011faltm\u0131\u015f, gen\u00e7 kadrolar Avrupa\u2019ya g\u00f6nderilmi\u015f ve Hoca say\u0131s\u0131 artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sivil ve Askeri T\u0131p Okullar\u0131, yenilik\u00e7i d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceler ve milliyet\u00e7ilik i\u00e7in bir yuva olmu\u015f, \u0130ttihat ve Terakki Cemiyeti\u2019nin n\u00fcvesi Demirkap\u0131 T\u0131bbiyesi\u2019nde kurulmu\u015ftur.Mekteb-i T\u0131bbiye-i Askeriye-i \u015e\u00e2h\u00e2ne\u2019de e\u011fitimin Frans\u0131zca olu\u015fu nedeniyle Hoca ve \u00f6\u011frencilerin \u00e7o\u011fu gayr\u0131m\u00fcslimlerdendi. Gayr\u0131m\u00fcslim gen\u00e7lerin gerek din, gerekse muhit itibariyle Frans\u0131zca \u00f6\u011frenmeleri daha kolay oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in, \u00f6zellikle e\u011fitim ilerledik\u00e7e T\u00fcrk \u00f6\u011frenciler dersleri izlemekte g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck \u00e7ekiyor, e\u011fitimin bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde daha hafif oldu\u011fu cerrah ve eczac\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131na ayr\u0131lmak zorunda kal\u0131yorlard\u0131. 1857\u2019de, e\u011fitimin T\u00fcrk\u00e7e yap\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6\u011frenciler taraf\u0131ndan baz\u0131 Hocalar\u0131n da destek oldu\u011fu bir m\u00fccadele ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131. Bu m\u00fccadele sonucunda 1867 y\u0131l\u0131nda Askeri T\u0131bbiye\u2019nin bir odas\u0131nda T\u00fcrk\u00e7e t\u0131p e\u011fitimi veren Mekteb-i T\u0131bbiye-i M\u00fclkiye (Sivil T\u0131p Okulu) a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Bunu yine o sene a\u00e7\u0131lan Sivil Eczac\u0131l\u0131k S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 takip etti. Mezun olanlar, belediye tabipliklerine tayin edileceklerdi. E\u011fitim dilinin T\u00fcrk\u00e7ele\u015fmesi \u00fclkenin sa\u011fl\u0131k alan\u0131 ile ilgili \u00f6nemli bir karard\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc 1827 y\u0131l\u0131ndan, derslerin T\u00fcrk\u00e7e olarak verilmeye ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarihe kadar, gayr\u0131m\u00fcslimlerin de okula kabul edilmelerine ra\u011fmen, yeti\u015fen hekim say\u0131s\u0131 300\u2019\u00fc ancak a\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Yani mezun say\u0131s\u0131 de\u011fil memleketin, ordunun bile ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamaktan uzakt\u0131. 1870 y\u0131l\u0131nda Askeri T\u0131p Okulu da e\u011fitim dilini T\u00fcrk\u00e7e olarak kabul etti. E\u011fitim dilinin T\u00fcrk\u00e7e olmas\u0131yla birlikte okuldan mezun olan hekim say\u0131s\u0131 h\u0131zla artmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.1867 ve 1870 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Avrupa\u2019daki bilim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 yerle\u015ftirmek amac\u0131yla iki kez Dar\u00fclf\u00fcnun kurulmas\u0131 tecr\u00fcbesi ya\u015fand\u0131. Bu giri\u015fimler \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc olmad\u0131lar. Kapanmadan, kesintisiz faaliyetine devam edecek olan Dar\u00fclf\u00fcnun, 1 Eyl\u00fcl 1900 g\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131lan Dar\u00fclf\u00fcnun-\u0131 \u015e\u00e2h\u00e2ne olacak, bu kurum 20 Nisan 1912 tarihli bir nizamname ile \u0130stanbul Dar\u00fclf\u00fcnunu ad\u0131n\u0131 alacakt\u0131.Sivil T\u0131bbiye 1874\u2019de Ah\u0131rkap\u0131\u2019daki bir binaya, 1894 y\u0131l\u0131nda da Kad\u0131rga Meydan\u0131\u2019ndaki Naz\u0131r Menemenli Mustafa Pa\u015fa kona\u011f\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131. Kona\u011f\u0131n bah\u00e7esine klinikler i\u00e7in pavyonlar yapt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. M\u00fclki T\u0131bbiye, \u00f6nceleri Askeri T\u0131bbiye Nezareti\u2019ne ba\u011fl\u0131 iken, idari bak\u0131mdan zaman zaman Maarif, Dahiliye ve Maliye Nezaretlerine ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015f ise de, e\u011fitimin idaresi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan daima T\u0131bbiye-i \u015e\u00e2hane\u2019ye ba\u011fl\u0131 kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130lk M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Askeri T\u0131bbiye Emraz-\u0131 Dahiliye Muallimi Binba\u015f\u0131 K\u0131r\u0131ml\u0131 Aziz Bey\u2019dir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Sivil T\u0131bbiye\u2019nin (Mekteb-i T\u0131bbiye-i M\u00fclkiye) yerle\u015fti\u011fi Kad\u0131rga\u2019daki Menemenli Mustafa Pa\u015fa Kona\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n
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T\u0131bbiye, b\u00fcnyesinde yeni ve \u00f6nemli birimler olu\u015fturmaya devam eder. 1887\u2019de D\u00e2\u00fclkelp Tedavihanesi (Kuduz m\u00fcessesesi), 1892\u2019de Telkihhane (\u00c7i\u00e7ek A\u015f\u0131s\u0131 Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc) kurulur. 1893\u2019de g\u00f6r\u00fclen kolera salg\u0131n\u0131 \u00fczerine, ders program\u0131na bakteriyoloji dersi eklenir ve T\u0131bbiye b\u00fcnyesinde kurulan Bakteriyolojihane\u2019nin ba\u015f\u0131na bizzat Louis Pasteur\u2019un tavsiyesi ile talebelerinden Dr. Maurice Nicole getirilir. Bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere II. Abd\u00fclhamid, T\u0131bbiye-i \u015eahane dahiliye muallimi Zoeros Pa\u015fa ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bir heyet g\u00f6revlendirterek, kuduz a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ke\u015ffi ard\u0131ndan kurulacak Pasteur Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019ne ba\u011f\u0131\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 1000 alt\u0131n\u0131 ve Mecidi Ni\u015fan\u0131\u2019n\u0131 Pasteur\u2019e g\u00f6ndermi\u015fti. Bu heyet kuduz a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131n\u0131 ve uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenerek, d\u00f6nd\u00fcklerinde D\u00e2\u00fclkelp Tedavihanesi\u2019ni kurmu\u015flard\u0131. 1898\u2019de Sarayburnu G\u00fclhane R\u00fc\u015ftiyesi\u2019ne ait binada T\u00fcrk T\u0131bb\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fmesine b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131 sa\u011flayacak olan G\u00fclhane Askeri Tatbikat Mektebi kurulur.19. yy.\u2019\u0131n sonlar\u0131nda hem sivil, hem de askeri t\u0131p okulu kendisini geli\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken, Almanya\u2019n\u0131n Do\u011fu Politikas\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde T\u00fcrkiye ile iyi ili\u015fkiler kurmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak 1898 y\u0131l\u0131nda Almanya\u2019dan getirilen iki profes\u00f6rden operat\u00f6r Robert Rieder(1861-1913) ve yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev alan Dr. Georg Deycke (1865-1938), askeri t\u0131p okulunu yeniden organize etmede iyi bir ad\u0131m olaca\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesiyle G\u00fclhane Tatbikat Hastanesi\u2019ni kurdular. G\u00fclhane\u2019de staja ilk olarak 1897 mezunlar\u0131 kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Rieder d\u00f6neminde G\u00fclhane Hastanesi<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n
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G\u00fclhane\u2019den k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede kuvvetli kadrolar yeti\u015fti. Modern bir t\u0131p mektebi i\u00e7in yeni bir bina yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 teklifleri \u00fczerine Haydarpa\u015fa\u2019da \u0130talyan mimarlar\u0131 Valauri ve D\u2019Aranco\u2019nun \u00e7izimlerini yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck yeni bir bina in\u015fa edildi. Bina, II. Abd\u00fclhamid\u2019in do\u011fum g\u00fcn\u00fc olan 6 Kas\u0131m 1903\u2019de, binan\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131 tam olarak bitmemi\u015f iken t\u00f6renle a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. 1903-1904 E\u011fitim y\u0131l\u0131, bu binada ya\u015fand\u0131. T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019ndeki yataklar\u0131n adedi d\u00f6rt y\u00fcze yak\u0131nd\u0131.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Haydarpa\u015fa\u2019da T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi i\u00e7in in\u015fa ettirilen bina<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n
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Haydarpa\u015fa kliniklerinin in\u015faat\u0131n\u0131 denetlerken iskeleden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcp sakat kalan Rieder Pa\u015fa, 1904\u2019de Almanya\u2019ya d\u00f6nd\u00fc. G\u00fclhane\u2019de geceleri ge\u00e7 saatlere kadar yetersiz \u0131\u015f\u0131k alt\u0131nda u\u011fra\u015f\u0131p ameliyatlar yapan, Saray\u2019\u0131n d\u0131\u015f kap\u0131lar\u0131 kapand\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in Cankurtaran demiryolu \u00fczerinden d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan Rieder Pa\u015fa, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile hakl\u0131 bir \u00fcn toplam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. G\u00fclhane 1904\u2019den 1907\u2019ye kadar Deycke Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n idaresinde kald\u0131. 1907\u2019de Deycke Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi sona ererek Almanya\u2019ya d\u00f6n\u00fcnce yerine Julius Wieting Pa\u015fa (1868-1922) geldi, o da 1914 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar ayn\u0131 hastanenin idaresini \u00fcstlendi. T\u0131bbiye\u2019nin Haydarpa\u015fa\u2019ya ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131na, hasta bulunamayaca\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kanlar olmu\u015ftu. Bu konu, 1911 y\u0131l\u0131nda Meclis-i Mebusan\u2019da tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, okulun Haydarpa\u015fa\u2019da kalmas\u0131 kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/div>\n
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\u00a0Prof. Dr. Robert Rieder-<\/strong><\/em>Prof. Dr. Georg Deycke-<\/strong><\/em>Prof. Dr. Julius Wieting<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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II. Me\u015frutiyet\u2019in ilan\u0131 ile 1908 y\u0131l\u0131nda istibdat idaresi sonland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u00f6nce Maarif Vekilli\u011fi\u2019ne ba\u011flanan M\u00fclki T\u0131bbiye, daha sonra Dar\u00fclf\u00fcnun\u2019a ba\u011flanarak \u201cFak\u00fclte\u201d ad\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131 ve b\u00f6yle an\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131.1908 y\u0131l\u0131nda Me\u015frutiyet\u2019in ilan\u0131ndan sonra sivil ve askeri t\u0131p okullar\u0131 Haydarpa\u015fa\u2019daki bu yeni binada birle\u015fince \u201cT\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u201d ad\u0131, art\u0131k her ikisini kaps\u0131yordu. 1909-1910 ders y\u0131l\u0131 ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131nda yeni T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi \u201cDar\u00fclf\u00fcnunu Osmani\u201d \u015fubelerinden biri olarak e\u011fitime ba\u015flad\u0131.Sivil T\u0131p Okulu\u2019nun Kad\u0131rga\u2019daki bo\u015falan binas\u0131nda 1908 y\u0131l\u0131nda Di\u015f\u00e7i, Eczac\u0131, Kabile (Ebe) ve Hastabak\u0131c\u0131 Kad\u0131n (Hem\u015fire) Mektebi kurulu\u015funa karar verildi. T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi t\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne g\u00f6re bu okul ve di\u011fer vilayetlerdeki t\u0131p okullar\u0131 da Fak\u00fclte\u2019ye ba\u011fl\u0131yd\u0131lar.T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi, \u0130stanbul Dar\u00fclf\u00fcnunu\u2019nun bir \u015fubesi olunca, art\u0131k eski askeri t\u0131p okulunda oldu\u011fu gibi tabip olan bir naz\u0131r, ya da sivil t\u0131p okulunda oldu\u011fu gibi hekim olan bir m\u00fcd\u00fcr taraf\u0131ndan idare edilme sistemini a\u015fm\u0131\u015f oldu. Avrupa t\u0131p fak\u00fcltelerinde oldu\u011fu gibi, \u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi de kendi kendisini y\u00f6netme yetkisi kazand\u0131. Derslere ve idareye hakim olmak \u00fczere bir Muallimler Meclisi olu\u015fturuldu. Yeni Fak\u00fclte\u2019nin ilk reisi Seririyat-\u0131 Hariciye Muallimi Op. Dr. Cemil Pa\u015fa (Topuzlu) oldu. Fak\u00fclte olu\u015fturulurken \u201cMuallim\u201d \u00fcnvan\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan hocalar, \u201cM\u00fcderris\u201d \u00fcnvan\u0131 ald\u0131lar. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc muallimlik \u00fcnvan\u0131 Alman y\u00fcksek \u00f6\u011frenim kurumlar\u0131nda Extra-Ordinarius veya Fransa\u2019da Professeur-Adjoint \u00fcnvan\u0131 ile e\u015fde\u011fer olup, ikinci derecede kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Yeni Fak\u00fclte\u2019nin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131nda Anglo-Sakson usul\u00fc denilen t\u0131p e\u011fitimi tarz\u0131 ye\u011flenmi\u015fti. Bu sistemde \u00f6\u011frenci be\u015f y\u0131l teorik, uygulamal\u0131 ve klinik e\u011fitimden sonra, alt\u0131nc\u0131 y\u0131lda yaln\u0131zca klinikte uygulama dersleri g\u00f6r\u00fcrlerdi.Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131, t\u0131p fak\u00fcltesinde verilen e\u011fitimi ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz olarak etkilemi\u015ftir. Bir \u00e7ok okul binas\u0131 gibi, Fak\u00fclte binas\u0131 da 1914 y\u0131l\u0131 sonunda Askeri \u0130htiyat Hastanesi (Yedek Askeri Hastane) olarak ayr\u0131ld\u0131. Bu kararla 750 yatakl\u0131 olan hastane 1500 yata\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131nca ko\u011fu\u015flar, laboratuarlar, koridorlar yatakla doldu. Bu zor ko\u015fullarda 1916 y\u0131l\u0131 Mart ay\u0131ndan itibaren T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Mecmuas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131na ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu mecmua, yay\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 kesintisiz olarak s\u00fcrd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f olup g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u201d \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Mecmuas\u0131 \u201d ad\u0131yla yay\u0131nlanmaktad\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Dar\u00fclf\u00fcnun T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Mecmuas 1. sene 1334-1332 say\u0131 1-5\u2019e ait kapak<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n
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Harp bitince M\u00fctareke ile birlikte yeni sorunlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130stanbul\u2019a giren M\u00fcttefik Ordular\u0131 T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019ni kapamak istemi\u015fler,1919 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130ngilizler binan\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131na yerle\u015fmi\u015flerdi. Bu arada Frans\u0131z i\u015fgal ordusunda g\u00f6revli m\u00fc\u015favir hekimlerden d\u00f6rd\u00fc 1920 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019ne m\u00fcderris olarak atanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu hekimler cerrahi-i etfal (\u00e7ocuk cerrahisi) ve ortopedi i\u00e7in Dr. Delacomb, emraz-\u0131 turuk-\u0131 bevliye (idrar yollar\u0131 hastal\u0131klar\u0131) i\u00e7in Dr. Boutonnet, emraz-\u0131 melalik-i harre (tropikal hastal\u0131klar) i\u00e7in Dr. Gabriel Delamare ve te\u015frihhane \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00f6netmek \u00fczere Dr. Aim\u00e9 Mouchet\u2019dir. Bu isimlerden \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc bir s\u00fcre g\u00f6rev yapt\u0131ktan sonra \u00fclkelerine d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f, Dr. Mouchet 1939 y\u0131l\u0131 sonuna kadar g\u00f6revini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.1922 y\u0131l\u0131, T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi tarihinde han\u0131mlar\u0131n ilk kez e\u011fitime kat\u0131lma hakk\u0131n\u0131 kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131l oldu\u011fundan ayr\u0131 bir \u00f6neme sahiptir. Bu y\u0131l on k\u0131z \u00f6\u011frenci T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019ne kabul edilmi\u015flerdir. Bunlardan alt\u0131 tanesi 1927 y\u0131l\u0131nda mezun olmu\u015f, 1928 y\u0131l\u0131nda stajlar\u0131n\u0131 tamamlayarak hekimlik yapmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Bu isimlerden Fatma M\u00fcfide K\u00e2z\u0131m Han\u0131m (Prof. Dr. M\u00fcfide K\u00fcley), 1929-1933 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Istanbul \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi II. Dahiliye Klini\u011fi\u2019nde ihtisas yapm\u0131\u015f, 1942 ile emekli oldu\u011fu 1973 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Fak\u00fcltemiz i\u00e7 hastal\u0131klar\u0131 anabilim dal\u0131nda \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi olarak hizmet vermi\u015ftir. \u00dcniversitemiz kendisine 1993 y\u0131l\u0131nda, yani vefat\u0131ndan iki sene \u00f6nce \u015eeref Doktoru (Doctor Honoris causa) payesi vermi\u015ftir.\u0130stanbul Dar\u00fclf\u00fcnunu T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019nin ilk han\u0131m mezunlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde akademik yolda y\u00fckselmi\u015f ve Fak\u00fcltemize uzun y\u0131llar hizmet etmi\u015f tek isim i\u00e7 hastal\u0131klar\u0131 uzman\u0131\u00a0 Prof. Dr. M\u00fcfide K\u00fcley.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u00a0Prof. Dr. M\u00fcfide K\u00fcley (1904-1995)<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u00a01923 y\u0131l\u0131nda Haydarpa\u015fa T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi \u00f6\u011frencilerinden bir grup ve ilk T\u0131bbiyeli Han\u0131mlar<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n
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T\u0131bbiye, Haydarpa\u015fa\u2019daki binada 30 y\u0131l kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Binan\u0131n \u015fehirden uzak olu\u015fu, baz\u0131 klinik hocalar\u0131n\u0131 memnun etmiyor ve \u00f6\u011frencilere yeterli say\u0131da vak\u2019a g\u00f6sterilemedi\u011fi yak\u0131nmas\u0131 ile okulun yeniden \u0130stanbul yakas\u0131na nakli isteniyordu. Avrupa yakas\u0131nda Ca\u011falo\u011flu\u2019nda bug\u00fcn \u0130stanbul Tabip Odas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n faaliyet g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi binada 10 Kas\u0131m 1917\u2019de bir poliklinik a\u00e7\u0131larak haftada d\u00f6rt g\u00fcn hasta kabul edilmi\u015fti. \u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi, 1924-25 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Paris T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Reisi ile irtibata ge\u00e7ilerek, orada d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen yenilikler hakk\u0131nda da bilgi al\u0131nmas\u0131 yoluyla e\u011fitimi moderle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in giri\u015fimde bulunulmu\u015f, bunun bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak son s\u0131n\u0131f talebelerinin \u0130stanbul Hastanelerinde staj g\u00f6rmeleri kabul edilmi\u015ftir. Yine Fransa\u2019da 19. yy.\u2019\u0131n sonuna do\u011fru kabul edilen sisteme g\u00f6re, liseden mezun olan \u00f6\u011frencilerin bir y\u0131l Fen Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019nde fizik, kimya ve tabiiyat (P.C.N.) s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131nda \u00f6\u011frenim g\u00f6rmeleri ve buradan alacaklar\u0131 belge ile T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019ne kabul edilmeleri usul\u00fcn\u00fcn benimsenmesi kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu \u015fart\u0131 getirmenin gerek\u00e7esi, \u00fclkenin \u00e7e\u015fitli yerlerindeki liselerde bu derslerin ayn\u0131 kuvvette okutulmamas\u0131, bu eksi\u011fin bu yolla kapat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n umulmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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1932 y\u0131l\u0131nda Haydarpa\u015fa T\u0131bbiyesi\u2019nin son mezunlar\u0131<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n
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31 May\u0131s 1933\u2019de \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan 2252 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130stanbul Dar\u00fclf\u00fcnunu\u2019nun \u0130lgas\u0131na ve Maarif Vekaletince Yeni Bir \u00dcniversitenin Kurulmas\u0131na Dair Kanun ile \u00dcniversite Reformu s\u00fcrecine girilmi\u015f, ayn\u0131 y\u0131l\u0131n 31 Temmuzunda \u0130stanbul Dar\u00fclf\u00fcn\u00fcnu la\u011fvedilip ve yerine \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi kurulmu\u015ftur. \u0130lk Rekt\u00f6r, T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi i\u00e7 hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ordinary\u00fcslerinden Prof. Dr. Ne\u015fet \u00d6mer \u0130rdelp\u2019tir(1881-1948), ancak bu g\u00f6revi sadece 1.8.1933-16.7.1934 tarihleri aras\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fctm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nin ilk Rekt\u00f6r\u00fc T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi \u0130\u00e7 Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Ordinary\u00fcs\u00fc\u00a0<\/strong><\/em>Prof. Dr. Ne\u015fet \u00d6mer \u0130rdelp <\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u00a0\u00dcniversite Reformu sonras\u0131nda T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019nin ilk Dekan\u0131 \u0130\u00e7 Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Ordinary\u00fcs\u00fc\u00a0<\/strong><\/em>Prof. Dr. Tevfik Sa\u011flam<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Atat\u00fcrk, bilimde \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f seviyeyi yakalamas\u0131 hedefi do\u011frultusunda \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi\u2019ndeki bu k\u00f6kl\u00fc yeniden yap\u0131lanma ile en ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren yak\u0131ndan ilgilenmi\u015fti.Yeniden yap\u0131lanan \u00fcniversite i\u00e7inde T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi de yeniden organize olmak \u00fczere Haydarpa\u015fa\u2019dan ayr\u0131ld\u0131 ve \u0130stanbul yakas\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131. F.K.B. s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131, Fen Fak\u00fcltesi i\u00e7inde Zeynep Han\u0131m Kona\u011f\u0131\u2019na, Fak\u00fclte idare merkezi (Dekanl\u0131k) ile Biyokimya, Fizyoloji, Mikrobiyoloji ve Hijyen Enstit\u00fcleri Beyaz\u0131t\u2019ta bulunan eski Harbiye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Binas\u0131na (\u00fczerinde Arap harfleri ile Daire-i Umur-\u0131 Askeriye yazan ihti\u015faml\u0131 kap\u0131dan girilerek ula\u015f\u0131lan ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Rekt\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olarak kullan\u0131lan b\u00fcy\u00fck tarihi bina) ve Merkez Bina\u2019n\u0131n Hali\u00e7\u2019e bakan k\u0131sm\u0131ndaki Bekir A\u011fa B\u00f6l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc denen k\u0131\u015fla tamir edilerek, buraya da Anatomi, Histoloji ve Embryoloji, Patolojik Anatomi, Genel Patoloji ve Deneysel Patoloji ve sonradan Kanser Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc yerle\u015ferek Morfoloji Binas\u0131 ad\u0131 verildi. \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019nin ilk Dekan\u0131 Ord. Prof. Dr. Tevfik Salim Sa\u011flam\u2019d\u0131r (1882-1963). Sa\u011flam, bu g\u00f6revden k\u0131sa s\u00fcre sonra istifa etmi\u015ftir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Beyaz\u0131t\u2019ta bulunan eski Harbiye Nezareti Binas\u0131 (arka planda) ve giri\u015f kap\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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1924 y\u0131l\u0131nda Dar\u00fclf\u00fcnun\u2019a verilmi\u015f olan Beyaz\u0131t\u2019taki eski Harbiye Nezareti Binas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck c\u00fcmle kap\u0131s\u0131 \u00fcst\u00fcne \u201c\u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi\u201d yaz\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra, 18 Kas\u0131m 1933\u2019de Maarif Vekili Yusuf Hikmet\u2019in (Bayur) a\u00e7\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131 ve ard\u0131ndan yabanc\u0131 profes\u00f6rlerin \u00f6\u011frencilere ve davetlilere tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 ile T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019nin de i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu 4 fak\u00fcltede dersler ba\u015flad\u0131.11 Ekim 1934\u2019de \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Talimatnamesi y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi. Bu talimatnameye g\u00f6re, \u00fcniversitenin y\u00f6neticisi Rekt\u00f6r, ayn\u0131 zamanda Maarif Vekili\u2019nin temsilcisi kabul ediliyordu. Rekt\u00f6r\u00fcn ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda dekanlar ve \u00fcniversite sekreterinden olu\u015fan \u201c\u00dcniversite Divan\u0131\u201d, en yetkili karar organ\u0131 oldu. Rekt\u00f6r, Dekan \u00fcnvanlar\u0131 ile ordinary\u00fcs profes\u00f6r, profes\u00f6r ve do\u00e7ent \u015feklindeki akademik \u00fcnvanlar, Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn 1933 \u00dcniversite Reformu\u2019ndan sonra kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6ncesinde profes\u00f6rlere m\u00fcderris, do\u00e7entlere de m\u00fcderris muavini denmekteyken, bu talimatname ard\u0131ndan \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyelerinin bir k\u0131sm\u0131na \u201cOrdinary\u00fcs Profes\u00f6r\u201d, di\u011ferlerine \u201cProfes\u00f6r\u201d ve \u201cDo\u00e7ent\u201d \u00fcnvanlar\u0131 verildi.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi, 1945 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan 4761 say\u0131l\u0131 kanunla Ankara T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi kurulana kadar, \u00fclkemizin tek t\u0131p fak\u00fcltesiydi.\u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi yeni \u00f6\u011fretim kadrosu kurulurken, eski \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyelerinden kadro d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131lanlar oldu. Bunlardan 71\u2019i m\u00fcderris (Ord. Prof.) ve Muallim (Prof.), 13\u2019\u00fc m\u00fcderris muavini (Do\u00e7ent), 23\u2019\u00fc asistan ve ba\u015f asistand\u0131. Bo\u015falan yerler, Avrupa\u2019da e\u011fitim g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f, bilimsel ehliyet ve liyakata sahip olanlar yan\u0131nda Hitler\u2019in iktidara geldi\u011fi Almanya\u2019dan ka\u00e7mak zorunda b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyaca \u00fcnl\u00fc profes\u00f6rler taraf\u0131ndan doldurulmu\u015ftur. Almanya, Avusturya, \u00c7ekoslovakya, Macaristan gibi \u00fclkelerden ka\u00e7arak \u00fclkemize s\u0131\u011f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f alanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcnl\u00fc isimleri olan bilim adamlar\u0131, \u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019nde Enstit\u00fc ve kliniklerin uzun y\u0131llar direkt\u00f6rl\u00fcklerini y\u00fcr\u00fctm\u00fc\u015flerdir ya da e\u011fitim kadrosunda yer alm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Yabanc\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyeleri olarak e\u011fitim kadromuzda yer alan Philipp Schwartz (Patolojik Anatomi), Siegfried Oberndorfer (Genel ve Deneysel Patoloji), Rudolf Nissen (Cerrahi), Wilhelm Liepmann (Kad\u0131n Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Do\u011fum), Erich Rutin (KBB), Karl Hellmann (KBB), Joseph Igersheimer (G\u00f6z), Friedrich Dessauer (Biyofizik, Radyoloji ve Radyoterapi), Max Sgalitzer (Radyoloji ve Radyoterapi), Wilhelm Liepschitz (Biyokimya), Felix Haurowitz (Biyokimya), Zdenko Stary (Biyokimya), Tibor Peterfi (Histoloji ve Embryoloji), Erich Frank (Dahiliye), Hans Winterstein (Fizyoloji), Julius Hirsch (H\u0131fz\u0131s\u0131hha), Hugo Braun (Mikrobiyoloji), Berta Ottenstein (Deri)\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, yine onlarla ayn\u0131 kaderi payla\u015farak \u00fclkemize s\u0131\u011f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f hekimler, hem\u015fireler, m\u00fchendisler ve di\u011fer baz\u0131 teknik elemanlarda Fak\u00fcltemizin hizmet kadrosunda yer alm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Bat\u0131n\u0131n bu \u00fcnl\u00fc bilim adamlar\u0131 \u00fclkemizde kendi alanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in, k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f bilgilerle bezeli ve T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ders kitaplar\u0131 yay\u0131nlam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. \u00dcniversitelerde e\u011fitim ve ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n ayr\u0131lmaz bir b\u00fct\u00fcn oldu\u011fu, art\u0131k ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapamayan\u0131n e\u011fitim de vermemesi gerekti\u011fi prensibine dayanan Alman bilimsel gelene\u011fini yerle\u015ftirerek, \u00fclkemizde say\u0131lar\u0131 giderek artacak t\u0131p fak\u00fcltelerine de yarar\u0131 dokunacak g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir T\u00fcrk bilim adam\u0131 ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yeti\u015fmesine, yine \u00e7ok iyi yeti\u015fmi\u015f T\u00fcrk hekimleri kazan\u0131lmas\u0131na i\u00e7tenlikle hizmet etmi\u015flerdir. Bu isimlerle birlikte Hulusi Beh\u00e7et, Akil Muhtar \u00d6zden, Mazhar Osman gibi T\u00fcrk t\u0131bb\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcnl\u00fc hocalar\u0131, \u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019ni ulusal ve uluslar aras\u0131 alanda parlak bir kurum haline gelmesini sa\u011flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Kom\u015fu \u00fclkelerden \u00e7ok say\u0131da gencin, \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019nin \u00f6\u011frencisi olmas\u0131, Fak\u00fclte\u2019nin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ekimin a\u00e7\u0131k kan\u0131t\u0131 olmu\u015ftur.\u00dcniversite Reformu\u2019nda g\u00f6rev alan Alman Hocalar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ge\u00e7mi\u015f, T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltemize hizmetleri unutulmayan hocalardan Erich Frank, Wilhelm Liepmann ve Siegfried Oberndorfer ya\u015fama g\u00f6zlerini \u00fclkemizde kapam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Erich Frank ve Wilhelm Liepmann Hocalar\u0131m\u0131z, \u0130stanbul topraklar\u0131nda ebedi uykular\u0131n\u0131 uyumaktad\u0131rlar.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\"\"Ord. Prof. Dr. Erich Frank\u00a0<\/strong><\/em>ve \u0130stanbul\u2019daki mezar\u0131<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u00dcniversite Reformundan sonra klinikler, Haseki, Cerrahpa\u015fa, Gureba, Bak\u0131rk\u00f6y (Psikiyatri) ve \u015ei\u015fli (\u00c7ocuk) hastanelerine da\u011f\u0131ld\u0131lar. Kliniklerin as\u0131l a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Haseki, Cerrahpa\u015fa ve A\u015fa\u011f\u0131 Guraba Hastanelerine b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f durumdayd\u0131. \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Fak\u00fclte kliniklerinin yerle\u015fmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7abalar s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f, \u00c7apa\u2019da depo olarak kullan\u0131lan binalar\u0131n Hastane klinikleri olarak a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 planlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. K\u0131sa s\u00fcrede tamirleri bitirilen binalara, o zamana kadar Haseki Hastanesinde yerle\u015fmi\u015f bulunan II. Cerrahi Klini\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, ayr\u0131ca II. Kad\u0131n Do\u011fum Klini\u011fi ile daha sonra III. Dahiliye Klini\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Mecmuas\u0131. 1938 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u0131l 1, say\u0131 1 olarak bu kez yeni harflerle yeniden yay\u0131nlanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. <\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131 i\u00e7inde, 21 Temmuz 1941 g\u00fcn\u00fc G\u00fclhane, ba\u015fkentin b\u00f6yle bir kurulu\u015fa ihtiyac\u0131 oldu\u011fu gerek\u00e7esi ile 28 vagonluk bir katarla e\u015fya ve t\u00fcm personeli ile Ankara\u2019ya ge\u00e7ici olarak Cebeci Merkez Hastanesi\u2019ne nakledilmi\u015f ve kendi h\u0131zl\u0131 geli\u015fim s\u00fcrecini ya\u015famaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nin 2252 say\u0131l\u0131 kurulu\u015f kanunu, 1946 y\u0131l\u0131nda yerini 4936 say\u0131l\u0131 kanuna b\u0131rakt\u0131. Bu kanun, \u00dcniversite\u2019nin \u00f6zerkli\u011fini g\u00fcvenceye al\u0131yordu. Bundan sonraki y\u0131llarda \u00dcniversite\u2019nin \u00c7apa ve Cerrahpa\u015fa etraf\u0131nda toplanmas\u0131 devam etti. \u00c7ocuk Klini\u011fi Haseki Hastanesi\u2019ne, N\u00f6roloji Klini\u011fi Cerrahpa\u015fa Hastanesi\u2019ne ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131. 1950 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra Psikiyatri ve Ortopedi klinikleri i\u00e7in \u00c7apa\u2019da, \u00c7ocuk ve Kad\u0131n-Do\u011fum klinikleri i\u00e7in Cerrahpa\u015fa\u2019da in\u015faatlar ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131. Her iki kamp\u00fcste her k\u00fcrs\u00fcye ait birer klinik a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131, ileride iki ayr\u0131 Fak\u00fclte i\u00e7in altyap\u0131 ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n kendili\u011finden olu\u015fmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir ilerleme ger\u00e7ekle\u015fiyordu.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u00c7apa Kamp\u00fcs\u00fc \u0130\u00e7 Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Monoblok<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n
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\u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi, 1954 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurulan Ege T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019ne kadro bak\u0131m\u0131ndan yard\u0131m etmi\u015ftir. \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi b\u00fcnyesinde birer y\u00fcksek okul olarak faaliyet g\u00f6steren Eczac\u0131l\u0131k Y\u00fcksek Okulu 1962, Di\u015f Hekimli\u011fi Y\u00fcksek Okulu 1964\u2019de ayr\u0131larak Fak\u00fclte olmu\u015flard\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi \u00f6\u011frencileri pratikte (1962)<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n
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Art\u0131k\u00a0 hem Cerrahpa\u015fa\u00a0kliniklerin hem de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmakta oldu\u011fu, \u00f6\u011frenci ve \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n olduk\u00e7a artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ko\u015fullara ula\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu gerek\u00e7elerle \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019nin 7 Ocak 1967 tarihli teklifi ile \u00dcniversite Senatosu 27 Temmuz 1967 tarihli toplant\u0131s\u0131nda 78 say\u0131l\u0131 karar ile yeni bir Fak\u00fclte kurulmas\u0131 karar\u0131 al\u0131nd\u0131. Art\u0131k \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi b\u00fcnyesinde iki T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi yer al\u0131yordu. Fak\u00fcltemizin ad\u0131 \u201c\u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi \u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u201dolarak belirlendi. Cerrahpa\u015fa Kamp\u00fcs\u00fc i\u00e7inde faaliyet g\u00f6sterecek Fak\u00fclte \u201cCerrahpa\u015fa T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u201d ad\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131.Bu yap\u0131lanma ard\u0131ndan \u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi, \u00c7apa\u2019daki Kamp\u00fcs\u00fc i\u00e7erisinde temel bilim dallar\u0131n\u0131n yerle\u015fece\u011fi binan\u0131n in\u015faat\u0131n\u0131 tamamlatarak Beyaz\u0131t Merkez Bina\u2019daki Enstit\u00fcleri buraya ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (1974).<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Morfoloji Binas\u0131<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi \u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi, 1970 y\u0131l\u0131nda Uluda\u011f \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019nin kurulmas\u0131 g\u00f6revini \u00fcstlenmi\u015f, bu Fak\u00fclte\u2019nin talebeleri \u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019nde okumu\u015f, 1976 y\u0131l\u0131nda kadrosu ve talebesi ile birlikte as\u0131l yerinde faaliyete ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. \u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi, 6 Kas\u0131m 1981\u2019de y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren 2547 say\u0131l\u0131 Y\u00fcksek \u00d6\u011frenim Kanunu\u2019na (Y\u00d6K) g\u00f6re B\u00f6l\u00fcmler, Anabilim ve Bilim Dallar\u0131 \u015feklinde yeniden organize olmu\u015ftur.<\/div>\n
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\u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019nin Kurulu\u015funun 500. y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc t\u00f6reni (17.12.1971)<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u0130STANBUL TIP FAK\u00dcLTES\u0130 DEKANLARI (1909\u2019DAN G\u00dcN\u00dcM\u00dcZE)<\/strong><\/div>\n
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RE\u0130SLER<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u00fcderris Dr. Cemil Topuzlu<\/td>\n1909-1912<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u00fcderris Dr. Besim \u00d6mer Akal\u0131n<\/td>\n1912-1914<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u00fcderris Dr. Ziya Nuri Pa\u015fa<\/td>\n1914-1917<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u00fcderris Dr. Akil Muhtar \u00d6zden<\/td>\n1918-1923<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u00fcderris Dr. Vasfi Bey<\/td>\n1923-1924<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u00fcderris Dr. Nureddin Ali Berkol<\/td>\n1924-1925<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u00fcderris Dr. Ne\u015f\u2019et \u00d6mer \u0130rdelp<\/td>\n1925-1927<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u00fcderris Dr. S\u00fcreyya Ali<\/td>\n1927-1931<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u00fcderris Dr. Tevfik Recep<\/td>\n1931-1933<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
DEKANLAR<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ord. Prof. Dr. Tevfik Sa\u011flam<\/td>\n1933-1934<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ord. Prof. Dr. Nureddin Ali Berkol<\/td>\n1934-1939<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ord. Prof. Dr. Kemal Atay<\/td>\n1939-1943<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ord. Prof. Dr. Fahri Arel<\/td>\n1943-1946<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ord. Prof. Dr. Muhiddin Erel<\/td>\n1946-1948<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ord. Prof. Dr. Ziya \u00d6ktem<\/td>\n1948-1950<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ord. Prof. Dr. Kaz\u0131m \u0130smail G\u00fcrkan<\/td>\n1950-1951<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ord. Prof. Dr. Ekrem \u015eerif Egeli<\/td>\n1951-1953<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ord. Prof. Dr. \u0130hsan \u015e\u00fckr\u00fc Aksel<\/td>\n1953-1955<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ord. Prof. Dr. Arif \u0130smet \u00c7etingil<\/td>\n1955-1957<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ord. Prof. Dr. Ekrem \u015eerif Egeli<\/td>\n1957-1959<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Prof. Dr. \u00d6mer \u00d6zek<\/td>\n1959-1960<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Prof. Dr. Halit Ziya Konuralp<\/td>\n1960-1962<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ord. Prof. Dr. Ekrem \u015eerif Egeli<\/td>\n1962-1965<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Prof. Dr. Cihat Abao\u011flu<\/td>\n1965-1968<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Prof. Dr. Safa Karatay<\/td>\n1968-1972<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Prof. Dr. Haluk Alp<\/td>\n1972-1974<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Prof. Dr. G\u00fcng\u00f6r Ertem<\/td>\n1974-1980<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Prof. Dr. Cemalettin \u00d6ner<\/td>\n1980-1985<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Prof. Dr. Sedat Kat\u0131rc\u0131o\u011flu<\/td>\n1985-1987<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Prof. Dr. Korkmaz Altu\u011f<\/td>\n1987-1996<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Prof. Dr. Mesut Parlak<\/td>\n1996-1998<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Prof. Dr. Faruk Erzengin<\/td>\n1998-2004<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Prof. Dr. Emin Darendeliler<\/td>\n2004-2005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Prof. Dr. Mustafa Ke\u00e7er<\/td>\n2005-2008<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Prof. Dr. Mehmet Bilgin Saydam<\/td>\n2009-2015<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Prof. Dr. Baha\u00fcddin \u00c7OLAKO\u011eLU<\/td>\n2015-<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

021_Istanbul University 1453-1933<\/a> 021_istanbul_uni_ve_itf_genel_bakis<\/a><\/p>\n

021_Istanbul University 1453-1933<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Haz\u0131rlayan: Prof. Dr. Ar\u0131n NAMAL,\u00a0\u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi \u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi T\u0131p Tarihi ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbultiptanitim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/121"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbultiptanitim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbultiptanitim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbultiptanitim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/istanbultiptanitim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=121"}],"version-history":[{"count":30,"href":"https:\/\/istanbultiptanitim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/121\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":471,"href":"https:\/\/istanbultiptanitim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/121\/revisions\/471"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/istanbultiptanitim.istanbul.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}